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SEE
THE CUSTOMERS AS THEY WOULD HAVE YOU SEE THEM
By Ben Henry
I think you will agree with me that behaviour influences
behaviour. Customers will exchange their hard-earned money for two
things – good feelings and solutions to problems. One person’s
behaviour (what he does, says, etc.) influences how each person
behaves and the behaviour of that person now, in turn, influences
the behaviour of the original person. For example, a complaining,
irate customer can negatively influence a service provider and
almost force him to respond sharply or discourteously. The service
provider’s behaviour merely reinforces the customer’s behaviour and
the situation becomes impossible. It is like a circle and when
people are influenced negatively, the situation can only get worse
unless someone realizes what is going on and is able to break the
circle. The only tool available is our own behaviour. Only through
our own behaviour can we bring the best behaviour out of the
customer rather than allowing his behaviour to bring out the worst
in us.
It follows, therefore, that if you can behave in a way that makes
someone happy, you will be happy too. Feelings are contagious,
therefore be a carrier … not a catcher. People love to do business
where they feel good.
Act the way you want to feel and soon you will feel the way you act.
Action follows emotion. We feel a certain way and that feeling
governs our behaviour. Each customer expects something slightly
different. Some customers want you to make a fuss over them; others
want to be left alone.
Customers bring expectations with them to every service transaction.
For instance, when a customer comes to a hotel front desk, she
expects friendly, courteous and efficient service. Based on their
past experience with you and with other service providers, customers
make assumptions about what you will or won’t do for them. Failing
to meet a customer’s expectations, whether you helped to shape it or
not, has the same impact as breaking a promise. Keeping promises you
make and only making promises you can keep is what reliability is
all about.
Remember, the majority of customer service promises come from you.
These are the promises you make when you tell a customer “I will get
back to you with that information” or “I will have your order to you
by 4:00 p.m. tomorrow”. These are called personal promises.
Organizational promises are those made by your company, both
directly and indirectly. Direct promises can be contained in
advertising and marketing materials, made in company correspondence
and contracts, or published in service guarantees and policies for
everyone to see.
Indirect promises often are just taken for granted. For example, a
hotel does not advertise that the pina colada will taste the same
every day. But if the bartenders keep arbitrarily changing the
recipe, the service promise indirectly made by the hotel would
clearly be broken, no matter how good any individual recipe might
turn out to be. A company does not advertise that its offices will
be cleaned every day. But if the offices are dirty on occasion, the
service promise indirectly made by the company would clearly be
broken.
The best
way to satisfy your customers is to exceed their expectations for
service. The following are nine ideas for creating great memories
for your customer:
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Recognize your customers by greeting them by name once you know
their name.
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Make
a positive impression. The first experience your customers have
with you will be indelibly fixed in their minds. Knutson calls
this process “imprinting”. This imprinting may or may not be
instantaneous, but it usually occurs quickly. Is your carpet
worn? Is there peeling paint on the walls? Are the employees’
uniforms worn?
-
Fulfill your customer’s expectations. Customers expect an
environment that does not cause them trouble. Customers do not
read your operating manuals. They do not understand your
company’s policies and procedures. All they want is to have
their needs met without aggravation.
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Reduce the effort required of the customer. Customers want to
exert as little effort as possible in purchasing your services.
The effort must come from your side, and you have to make it
easy for the customer to order, to buy an auto part, and to
settle a bill.
Facilitate customer decision making. Customers do not like to
make decisions. Your job is to assist them in decision making.
You do this by suggestive selling. By hanging promotional
posters in your store, for instance, showing various products
makes it easier for the customer to determine what to buy.
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Focus on the customer’s perception. The customer’s perception is
the only one that counts. The customer is the Final Arbiter.
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Avoid violating the customer’s unspoken time limits. Time spent
waiting always seems four times longer than it really is.
Research has determined that to a waiting customer, 30 seconds
is the equivalent of two seconds. A service provider must be
aware of the customer’s concept of time and endeavour to deliver
prompt service as often as possible.
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Create memories customers want to recapture. People are
motivated to recreate the good times they remember. This is the
basis of customer loyalty. People like to feel smart, and they
will feel smart if they believe they made the right decision by
shopping at your place. If your customers feel good about their
experience with you, you can bet they will be back. And if they
feel really good, they will tell others about it too. This
word-of-mouth advertising is the best money can’t buy.
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Put
the customer in your debt. After the sale is made, your
customers must feel that they owe you for a fine experience and
not that you owe them for the money they paid you. After your
marketing campaign has made the promise and your operation has
kept the promise, your goal is to have your customers walk out
of your business place feeling that the price-value relationship
is weighted in their direction. You want them to feel as if they
have received so much value for their experience (in terms of
their time and effort, as well as money) that they owe you
another visit.
Providing personally pleasing memorable interactions (PPMIs) for
your customers every time will guarantee their return.
Ben
Henry is Managing Director of Customer Service Academy of Jamaica
Limited, Jamaica’s and the Caribbean’s foremost customer service
consultancy. He is the author of two best sellers – “Quality
Customer Care for the Caribbean”, and “How to Become a World-Class
Individual – 33 Strategies for Success”. He may be contacted at
bntthenry@yahoo.com
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